Basarwa or Bakhwe ?
There is an intriguing irony in the Tswana language name that our country obstinately uses to refer to the “Bushmen” people. Granted, the name “Bushmen” itself, is derogatory; but it is the name by which Bakhwe are known in the wider world. Our country officially calls them “ Basarwa ” (singular –“ Mosarwa ”) in the Tswana language, a language derived from, and closely resembling ancient Sumerian language. “ Basarwa ” leaders have pointed out that the name extrapolates to “ Ba-sa-rua ” which in Tswana means “those that do not rear animal stock”. But here is the irony: anyone who owned a water well in our country before the European colonizers arrived, will tell you that his/her water well was dug/constructed by a Mosarwa artisan! So, those who “did not rear animal stock” were the artisans that dug wells for those who did rear animal stock. The irony reveals who the “ Basarwa ” really are: a mixture of Bakhwe and Ba-tsha-ina (Chinese). This mix of nations is not unique to...